ar X iv : 0 80 1 . 11 74 v 1 [ he p - th ] 8 J an 2 00 8 the Half - Integer Charged Particles of the Orbifold Models

نویسندگان

  • Cheng-Yi Sun
  • De-Hai Zhang
چکیده

In this paper, we consider half-integer charged particles predicted by models of orbifold compactification of the E8 ×E8 heterotic string theory. We find that it is possible for half-integer charged particles to exist in our universe, and the location of half-interger charged particles in a galaxy should be in the centers of the galaxy. By qualitative analysis, we find half-interger charged particles may be helpful in explaining the formation of SMBH at the large redshift and solving the

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تاریخ انتشار 2008